Sectors where Chinese tariffs were previously highest capture the largest immediate gain. Agribusiness leads. Cocoa, coffee, avocado oil, citrus, wine, cashews, and dried chilli previously faced Chinese tariffs of 8 to 30 percent. At zero, they are immediately price-competitive against Southeast Asian and Latin American suppliers in one of the world’s fastest-growing premium food markets.

Beyond agriculture, Namibian lobster and Tanzanian crab now compete directly with Asian suppliers. Furthermore, the policy incentivizes in-country processing for battery minerals in Zimbabwe and the DRC, allowing these nations to export value-added materials at zero tariff. Manufacturing hubs in Egypt and Morocco are also scaling to leverage zero-cost export access for finished goods.